Wednesday, April 29, 2009

>Corporation Bank (CITI)

Sell: 4Q09 Results – Quantity, Not Quality

Profits up 26%, above estimates; but qualitatively not so sound — Prima facie Corp Bank's results were good – up 26%yoy, 37% ahead of estimates – driven by bond gains, core fee momentum and moderation in costs. However, beneath the surface there are clear signs of pressure - declining margins, sharp rise in restructured loans and lower loan loss charges, despite the large trading gains.

Asset quality: Restructuring stress — Reported NPLs still look good (1.15% NPLs, 75% coverage); however, it masks underlying stress - 2% of loans restructured, another 3% pending. This is ahead of peers and management has missed an opportunity to provide more (utilizing the large bond gains). We expect higher lapses to NPLs given its mid-scale and mid-market franchise.

Growth: Accelerating but appears unsustainable — 4Q09 has seen growth accelerating (8% QoQ loan growth; 20% deposits), but comes at a cost (NIMs down 40bps QoQ). Sharp improvement in CASA ratio (31% vs. 25% in 3Q09) results from 100% QoQ rise in current account balances, suggesting it could be temporary; and possible unwind will pressure growth.

P&L: Trading boost and fee momentum; but margins disappoint — Bond gains, (5x rise, likely profit taking on HTM book), cost moderation (-20% QoQ) and healthy rise in core fees (+28% YoY) were key profit drivers. Core operating profits were up a more modest 7% YoY. NIMs were the key disappointment (down 40bps QoQ) and are now among the lowest in the industry.

Risks remain high, maintain sell — We adjust earnings (+3-4% for FY10-11E) to factor in above estimates FY09 earnings; retain Sell (3H) due to Corp Bank's rising profile with our EVA-based Rs175 target price.

To see full report: CORPORATION BANK

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