Sunday, November 2, 2014
>YES BANK (HDFC Securities)
>CROMPTON GREAVES: Lower-than-expected EBITDA; board approves demerger
>BAJAJ AUTO (AMBIT CAPITAL)
>TATA MOTORS : Land Rover registers 7.8% decline, Jaguar declines by 11.2% YoY (MOTILAL OSWAL)
> Grasim Industries: RESULTS REVIEW 2QFY15 (HDFC Securities)
Friday, October 31, 2014
>MARUTI SUZUKI LIMITED (SHAREKHAN)
>Just Dial Limited: 2QFY15 RESULTS REVIEW (ANTIQUE)
>Exide Industries Limited: 2QFY15 RESULTS REVIEW (ANTIQUE)
>Grauer and Weil (India) Ltd: Investment Rationale & SWOT Analysis (EAST SECURITIES INDIA LIMITED)
Thursday, October 30, 2014
> Can Swiss bank money solve the FX problem? (MERRILL LYNCH)
■ Bottom line: No immediate impact; RBI to hold Rs58-62/USD
Can unearthing "black" money Indians have allegedly stashed away in Swiss banks help the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) raise FX reserves? We do not see any immediate FX impact given the legal issues involved, although the Supreme Court has yesterday asked the government to pass on information of Indians holding Swiss bank accounts to it today. Reports place Indians' deposits in Swiss accounts in an astonishingly wide range of US$2bn-2trn. In this report, we have worked with
an estimate of capital flight of about US$200bn based on a recent research study. If even half of this is unearthed, it could add US$30-35bn (three to four months of current import cover) to FX reserves over time, if taxed at, say, 30-35%. In the meanwhile, we calculate that the RBI will need to buy US$30-35bn to maintain eight-month import cover by March 2016. On balance, we continue to expect it to hold Rs58-62/USD assuming that the EURUSD remains around current levels. Our
Asia FX strategist, Adarsh Sinha, forecasts Rs61/USD in December.
■ Government passes Swiss a/c holder names to Supreme Court
The Supreme Court has yesterday ordered the government to pass on information of Indians holding Swiss bank accounts to it today. Finance minister Jaitley immediately told the media that the government will comply with the Supreme Court's directive. Attorney general Mukul Rohatgi also said that a list of 600-odd names in a sealed envelope will be handed over to the Supreme Court. This has just been done. The Supreme Court has asked the Special Investigation Team (SIT), headed by Justice (retd) Shah, to submit a report by November 30.
The story so far: The Supreme Court order is the culmination of a March 2009 public interest litigation filed by leading lawyer Ram Jethmalani seeking judicial intervention to bring back Rs700bn (US$11bn) of black money allegedly stashed away in foreign banks by Indians. It had ordered the institution of a SIT to probe black money in July 2011. The previous UPA government had submitted names of 26 Indians having accounts in in a Lichenstien, bank, of which eight were found legitimate. In May 2014, the just-elected Modi government paved the way for the SIT. In October, it committed to reveal all names against whom prosecution is launched but endorsed the previous UPA's stand that Swiss confidentiality clauses prevented it from making all names public. On Monday, the government disclosed names of three such account holders.
Estimates vary between US$2bn-2trn
Media reports place Indians' deposits in Swiss accounts in an astonishingly wide range of US$2bn-2trn. The Swiss National Bank has itself placed funds owned by Indians and entities at CHF1.95bn. This does not include the money Indians may hold in other names. In a recent study, Raghbendra Jha and Duc Nguyen Truong, of Australian National University, estimated total capital flight at US$186+bn during 1998-2012.
Unearthing capital flight can add US$30bn to FX reserves
We estimate that the government can add US$30-35bn to FX reserves, over time, if it is able to unearth some of Indians' "black money" abroad. In this report, we have worked with an estimate of US$200bn based on Prof Jha's estimate of capital flight. If even half of this is unearthed and taxed at 30-35%, this could add three to four months of current import cover to FX reserves, over time, when import cover is running low at 8.3 months
■ Tax amnesty scheme unlikely for Swiss bank funds
The Modi government is unlikely to announce a tax amnesty scheme to bring back Indians' "black" money stashed in Swiss banks based on a statement by Nirmala Sitharaman, minister of state for finance, in Parliament. In our view, VDIS schemes discriminate against the honest tax payer, although they allow the government to quickly raise revenue. At the same time, the government proposes to re-launch the Kisan Vikas Patra, which has had relatively relaxed know-your-customer norms but no fiscal incentives in the past.
We fully agree with Nirmala Sitharaman, when she tells Parliament that "...the experience shows when you bring in VDIS (Voluntary Disclosure of Income Scheme), it discriminates against genuine taxpayers. Those of you who pay taxes are disincentivised...it goes against honest taxpayers... It may not be a conducive path for recovering more taxes..."
India has announced several amnesty schemes to allow citizens to disclose their "black" money after paying the prevailing income tax. The 1997 VDIS scheme taxed this “black” money at 30% for individuals and 35% for corporates.
RISH TRADER
>INR: An exciting range (MERRILL LYNCH)
We continue to expect USD/INR to maintain a 58-62 range but believe there will be opportunities to accumulate carry despite the risks from a stronger USD. Our analysis suggests positioning is less extreme, hedging activity is INR-supportive and carry remains extremely attractive, particularly for short EUR/INR. We expect USD/INR to end the year at 61 (previously 60) despite a strong USD, and revise our end-2015 forecast to 60 (from 64) to factor in a stronger balance of payments (BoP) outlook.
► RBI’s range of tolerance: Rs58-62/USD
The Reserve Bank of India’s (RBI) range of tolerance for USD/INR and its intention to build reserves will be the single-biggest driver of the exchange rate over the forecast horizon, in our view. We expect it to buy US$35-40bn by March 2016 to maintain 8-month import cover. We see the 58-62 range breaking sustainably under two scenarios: 1) sufficient FX reserves, (> 10 months import cover) which looks unlikely until 2016; or, 2) a much stronger USD than even we (as USD bulls) expect.
► Two medium-term positives
We expect the BoP to be INR-supportive, albeit highly dependent upon oil and gold prices. Our estimates place India’s current account deficit at 1.7% of GDP in FY15 and basic BoP deficit at roughly 1% of GDP by FY16, consistent with a stronger level of the INR. We also believe the RBI will maintain its inflation credibility with a
likely peak in inflation reducing the need for a nominal depreciation ofthe INR. This should allow the RBI to cut rates 75bp in 2015 and encourage portfolio inflows.
► Risks from the stronger US Dollar
A stronger USD is a clear downside risk for the INR but our estimates suggest the sensitivity to the DXY index has fallen. While the RBI is unlikely to fight a much stronger USD, it would take sizeable appreciation to move USD/INR sustainably above 62. Moreover, FII portfolio inflows – that are more skewed towards equity than bonds – should react favorably to any RBI rate cuts and thereby be less vulnerable to a narrowing rate differential if the Fed begins hiking in June 2015 (asour US economists expect).
Wednesday, October 29, 2014
>HERO MOTO CORP LIMITED: Launching a new model in 3Q post recent launch of Splendor Racer, a variant of Xtreme & Production at Nemrana plant started
Core business earnings in line with estimates; exports all set to pick up
Hero MotoCorp (HMCL IN) adjusted operational earnings came broadly in line with our estimate of INR7bn, though reported earnings at INR7.6bn was higher led by a one-off other income to the tune of INR0.68bn. Blended realisation was flat QoQ and up 2% YoY with mix broadly remaining the same leading to a revenue growth of 21% YoY at INR69bn, broadly in line with estimates. EBITDA
margin at 13.5% too was in line with estimates and flat QoQ despite higher staff costs on account of commencement of production at Nemrana plant from July led by slight improvement in gross margin QoQ. We believe with the excise duty disparity in Hardwar plant impacting margin by ~130bps getting away from equation possibly from 4QFY15 onwards along with rising scale and rising impact
of internal cost cutting strategy, we expect margin to inch up a notch towards 14-14.5% in FY16e. With scooter capacity set to ramp up to 100k units by January 2015 and to 150k by mid-FY16 from 75k now, we believe attaining the short term target of 250k exports would get easier. First time motorcycle buyers have come back in the scheme of things after a long break in recent months boosting overall industry demand along with HMCL maintaining share around 54%. With couple of new launches in the scooter portfolio along with continuous launch of variants across the motor cycle portfolio on and above higher exports, we are confident of a 12% volume CAGR in FY14-16e resulting in a volume of 7.85mn in FY16e. We are maintaining our volume and margin estimates for FY16e resulting in a robust earnings CAGR of 32% in FY14-16e.
Conference call highlights
􀂄 Festive season demand going on pretty strong and HMCL is confident to close festive season with 10-11% growth this year. With inventory being pretty much in control amid high competitive intensity we believe HMCL has done a commendable job of maintaining market share despite a high base.
􀂄 Launched 2 new variants in Maestro, both have seen good response from the market. Have 75k unit scooter capacity currently and will take capacity to 100k by January 2015 and plan to increase to 150k by mid-FY16. Planning a couple of new scooter launches in the next one year with focus towards the 125cc segment.
􀂄 Target of exports at 250k unit in FY15 with higher scooter capacity helping to boost exports soon. Have vision to export to 50 countries by 2018 from 20 markets presently. Got a large order of 45k unit of scooters in export markets and will be executed by November only.
􀂄 Launching a new model in 3Q post recent launch of Splendor Racer, a variant of Xtreme.
􀂄 Production at Nemrana plant started July onwards and is expected to ramp up production this quarter itself with peak capacity of 1.2mn.
Valuation
We maintain our Buy on HMCL with a price target of INR3,151 based on 18x FY16e core EPS of INR161 and INR255/share of cash and equivalents. We believe interim dividend of INR30/ share this quarter along with visibility of annualized payout of 55-60% signifying a FY16e DPS of ~INR100, implies HMCL is trading at an attractive dividend yield of ~3-4%.
RISH TRADER
>Market Outlook (MICROSEC)
Indian market is likely to remain volatile due to Global market volatility which is led by fears of Global Economic slowdown led by Europe and China. Election results slated to be announced on Oct 19 in two key states will further decide Governments strength in framing bold policies.
There are many low hanging fruits like insurance bill which need to be cleared in the winter session of parliament. Lower CPI and WPI may create conducive environment for RBI to cut interest rates by end of the CY14 or early next year. Geopolitical issues, China slowdown, weakness in global markets and US Fed may indicate hiking rates sooner will prompt some investors to remain cautious. Indian
PM visit to US was successful in many ways if one takes a macro view and specially strengthening the defense sector by inviting manufacturing in India to US INC. Earning season has started which would emphasize on stock specifics according to the performance. Markets in the past has performed on beaten down stock valuation but henceforth, earnings accretion would bring new run in markets in
few upcoming quarters rather than P/E expansion. Favorable outcome on assembly results towards Central ruling party would enthuse markets in its ability to clear key bills in upper house of parliament.
Sharp decline in input prices across industries like crude oil, rubber, cotton yarn, copper will improve fundamentals across OMC’s, Auto-ancilliaries, Textiles and Consumer durable. These sectors may continue to outperform in Oct 2014. Nifty EPS(E) for CY15 is currently at ~571, Bloomberg consensus. On that basis we believe Nifty is likely to trade 13.66-14.18x CY15(E) earnings which makes a range of ~7800-8100 for October 2014. Engineers India, Dredging Corp, Max India,
Finolex Cable, CCL Product, Crompton Gr, IDFC, Tide Water, IL&FS Transportation, Blue Star, UPL Ltd., Bharat Electronics, Archies Ltd, Exide Ind, Lloyds Electric, M&M, L&T, Tata Motors, TCS, INFY, RIL, SBI, ONGC may remain strong.
RISH TRADER
> Pennar Industries Ltd. (IndiaNivesh)
Moving from commodity to value added products: Pennar Industries is moving from pure commodity player to value added player with its range of engineering products. This transition is helping the company improve its consolidated margin as company has added many high margin segments in its portfolio.
Direct Play on overall macro-economic recovery: As company caters to the large part of economy’s sectors like Automobile, Infrastructure, Railway etc, it is well placed to take the advantage of any economic uptick through its diversified business portfolio.
High Operating leverage and Low Financial leverage provides high upside and limited downside potential: Muted economic environment has reduced capacity utilization for Pennar Industries in last couple of years. With likely economic cycle revival, increase in capacity utilization will act as major margin booster for the company. On the other hand delay in revival should not be major concern as company has low financial leverage and large part of its debt is working capital debt.
Subsidiary PEBS is Key Growth Driver: Other major growth driver for the company will be PEBS, which is amongst top 5 players in India. As the concept of pre-engineered building products (PEBS) is catching up fast in India; anyone setting up an industry now would look for early commissioning of plants, PEBS is poised for abnormally strong growth. A corporate action by the company on getting this subsidiary (PEBS) separately listed on exchanges could be the additional trigger for the stock.
Valuations
At CMP of Rs.52, Pennar Industries is trading at P/E multiple of 9.7x FY15E and 6.5x FY16E earnings estimate, which is well below 14.3x – three year historical average. Average ROE for the company is past 3 year has been 12.9%. In FY15E and FY16E, the ROE of the company is likely to improve to 16.4% and 20.3% respectively on back of increased capacity utilization and margin expansion. We value this company at conservative PE multiple of 10x to FY16E EPS (Rs.8.1), which gives the target price of Rs 81. RISH TRADER
>Meghmani Organics Ltd. (IndiaNivesh)
Investment Rationale
>Ashiana Housing Ltd. : CMP Rs.155 |P/E (FY15E) 19.9x | P/E (FY15E) 7.8x Target Rs. 202 (IndiaNivesh)
>LUPIN: Out performing due to good growth of Kyowa (CENTRUM)
► Margin improves by 150bps: Lupin’s EBIDTA margin grew by 150bps YoY to 26.2% from 24.7% due to reduction in other expenses. The company’s material cost grew by 220bps to 33.7% from 31.5% due to the change in product mix with higher growth in regulated markets. Personnel cost was maintained at 13.8%. Other expenses declined by 370bps to 26.2% from 29.9% due to yield improvement and cost rationalisation initiatives. There was a forex gain of Rs170mn at net profit level of which Rs847mn is included in other income and the balance under other line items. The management has guided EBIDTA margin of 28-30% for FY15.
Tuesday, October 28, 2014
>The world’s greatest stock picker? Bet you sold Apple and Google a long time ago. - JOHN MAULDIN
My good friend Barry Ritholtz, famous for launching The Big Picture blog (and since graduating to being a regular Bloomberg columnist as well as writing a weekly column for the Washington Post), is well-known for being a contrarian. Barry is a regular dinner partner when I get to New York, and he also participates in the annual Maine fishing trip. We frequently trade information … and barbs. The word colorful affectionately comes to mind when I think of Barry (and maybe opinionated would work).
I can usually count on him to find at least a few things to disagree with me on at our dinners. No matter what devastating arguments I produce to demonstrate the errors in his thinking, he conjures up new facts to support his flawed positions. We have had a few of these episodes as members of a panel in front of a large public audience, much to the amusement of the spectators (and watching Barry can be an entertaining spectacle). My only real frustration with Barry is that he is mentally faster than I am and he seemingly remembers every obscure data point from the last thousand years. I consider it a triumph if I merely hold my ground.
But one thing we do agree on and are both passionate about is that we human beings were not designed for these modern times. As I so often say, we evolved on the African savanna dodging lions and chasing antelopes. We have converted those survival instincts into an unwieldy approach to dealing with financial markets, which is not the optimal way to approach investing. Both of us write a great deal about behavioral investing and the foibles of human nature.
I was struck by the insights of Barry’s latest Washington Post column. How difficult it is for us humans to hold on in the middle of dramatic volatility. Don’t you wish you had held Apple for the last 10 years? A 1000-bagger is not to be sneezed at. But dear gods, the volatility! And what about the stocks that once looked like a better bet than Apple that went to zero? How do you decide when to hold and when to fold? (Cue Kenny Rogers.)
This is a short Outside the Box, but it’s one that should make you think, which is the purpose of this letter.
And in a departure from my usual close, I want to offer two links. The first is to a fascinating web post at something called distractify.com of 52 colorized historical photos. You have seen most of these photos in black and white (or at least you have if you have reached my advanced age). Seeing them in color is quite another story.
Second, and not for the faint of heart, is a link to a rather heated exchange between Ben Affleck and Bill Maher over radical Islam and Islamaphobia. I generally find Maher annoying, sometimes in the extreme. But this “conversation” is instructive. It illustrates the tensions in the Western world around dealing with Islamic beliefs and the religion in general. The other guests chime in with fascinating anecdotes. You can decide for yourself who wins this argument, but it is one that is increasingly important in our world. And I am not sure anyone will be comfortable with the answers. This is courtesy of my friends over at Real Clear Politics.
I am still luxuriating in the aftermath of my birthday party on Saturday night. Friends flew in from all
over the country (and from around the world) and surprised me. Too many to mention, but I was deeply honored and humbled. My staff and friends and family put the whole thing together (huge thanks to Shannon and Mary and Shane and my kids). My daughter Melissa put together a playlist on Spotify of all the songs she has heard me listening to over the years. Three and a half hours of one hit after another. We are working on making it available to those of you who are already on Spotify.
And just for the record, that morning I did 66 consecutive push-ups on my 65th birthday. I then went on to do a total of 360 push-ups (50×5+44) in less than two hours, with the help of an Avacor machine to cool me down between sets, in a workout that included a similar number of abs, lat pulldowns, arm exercises, etc. Knock on wood, I do not plan to go gently into that good night. As a geek, I am coming late in life to loving the gym. But better late…
It is time to hit the send button. I am off to the Great Investors’ Best Ideas Symposium here in Dallas.
It is a who’s who of famous investors, all of whom agreed to speak and to give one investment tip to aid a great charity. Bill Ackman, David Einhorn, Paul Isaac, Bill Miller, Ray Nixon, Richard Perry, T. Boone Pickens, Michael Price, Tom Russo, and moderated by Gretchen Morgenson. Have a great week while thinking about how to get your human nature under control.
Your more human that I want to admit analyst,
JOHN MAULDIN
Source: www.mauldineconomics.com
RISH TRADER
>M&M Financial Services: Increased efforts on recoveries (CENTRUM)
Inline results; recovery efforts underway
MMFS' Q2FY15 results reflect the management’s positive efforts on recovery highlighted by mere 5% sequential increase in GNPA to Rs21.3bn (our / consensus estimates at +8-10%). Collections have improved and the management expects limited accretion to NPAs in H2FY15. Q2 NII at Rs7.4bn / net profit at Rs2.1bn were in line with estimates. AuM growth came in lower at 14.6% yoy and we have accordingly tweaked our estimates for FY15E. Well-diversified loan mix with improved reach and benign interest rate regime bode well for MMFS enabling it to leverage on growth opportunities during the auto industry up-cycle. Retain Buy with a revised target price of Rs325.
■ Results in line with estimates: In MMFS’ Q2FY15 results, NII at Rs7.4bn (+9% yoy) and net profit at Rs2.1bn (-6% yoy) were largely in line with our estimates, though below consensus estimates. AuM grew 14.6% yoy, while value of assets (VoA) financed declined 7% in H1FY15. Recovery efforts as envisaged by the management resulted in limited accretion to bad assets during the quarter. GNPA at Rs21.3bn grew 5% sequentially vs 44% qoq increase in Q1’15 and 6% qoq increase in Q2’14. Our channel checks suggest NPA accretion was from CV’s especially the LCV segment and tractor portfolio.
■ Recovery efforts underway: Increased efforts on recoveries by the management in the past two-quarters seem to be working. Collection has improved 5-6% for the quarter and the management expects limited accretion to NPAs in H2FY15. In the up-cycle of FY09-13 GNPAs halved to 3.2%. This was partly supported by buoyancy in rural income. With focus on recoveries and balance sheet growth over FY16-17E, we expect overall GNPA (currently at 6.3% in H1FY15) to decline to 4.9% by end- FY17E. Provisioning coverage ratio at 53% was the only negative.
■ AuM grows 15% yoy; borrowings skewed towards bank route: Lower than expected AuM growth during the quarter could be attributed to the slow-pace of growth in auto industry. While segments of cars and tractors continue to see lower growth, MMFS has seen good traction in the pre-owned vehicle segment. Management expects AuM growth to gather momentum in H2FY15 and we have accordingly revised our FY15 estimates lower. With improved reach and respectable market share across all OEMs, MMFS is well-positioned to leverage on the growth opportunity. Borrowing mix remains skewed towards banks (~50%).
■ Valuation, view and key risks: We have tweaked our estimates and now factor in 18% CAGR in NII / 19% CAGR in profits over FY14-17E. Renewed thrust on recoveries (over balance sheet growth) will enable MMFS contain asset quality risk at comfortable levels. This, coupled with benign interest rate regime, will ensure stable margins and sustainable 2.8% / 19.2% (average) RoA / RoE over FY14-17E. We retain Buy with a revised target price of Rs325 (valued at 2.8x Sept’16E ABV). Failure on the recovery front or lower than expected pick-up in industry-wide auto volumes remains key risks.
RISH TRADER
BIOCON: Malaysian facility for insulin poised for good growth (CENTRUM)
Affected by capacity constraints
We maintain Buy rating on Biocon with a revised target price of Rs570 (earlier Rs660) based on 18xSeptember’16E EPS of Rs31.7. Biocon’s results were below our expectations and were impacted by capacity constraints and geo-political situation in the Middle East and North Africa. The company reported 17%YoY growth in domestic formulations and 2%YoY in research service segments. Higher personnel cost led to 100bps margin decline during the quarter. With registration of rh-insulin in over 55 countries, it is poised for good growth when its Malaysian facility for insulin is expected to go on steam by the end of FY15. Key risks to our assumptions are slowdown in the biopharma segment and delay in the implementation of Malaysian insulin facility.
■ Formulation business to drive growth: Biocon reported sales growth of 2%YoY driven by domestic formulations. The company’s biopharma business (59% of revenues) declined by 1%YoY to Rs4.42bn from Rs4.47bn. Domestic formulations (15% of revenues) grew by 17%YoY to Rs1.16bn from Rs989mn higher than the industry growth of 11.6%. Biocon’s CRAMS business (26% of revenues) grew by 2%YoY to Rs1.92bn from Rs1.88bn. We expect CRAMS business to report good growth due to its association with major global clients BMS, Abbott and Baxter and extension of BMS contract for five years. We expect Domestic Formulations business to drive future growth.
■ Malaysian facility to improve margins: Biocon’s EBIDTA margin declined by 100bps to 22.0%% from 23.0% due to the increase in personnel expenses. The company’s material cost declined by 80bps to 46.9% from 45.7% due to the change in product mix. Personnel cost grew by 270bps to 16.7% from 14.0% due to the addition of 590 employees during the year. Biocon’s other expenses declined by 290bps to 14.4% from 17.3%. Its R & D expenses increased by 25%YoY to Rs559mn from Rs446mn. We expect margin improvement going further due to higher growth in formulation business and commencement of insulin facility in Malaysia.
■ Net profit maintained: Biocon’s net profit for the quarter was maintained at Rs1.02bn. The company’s other income grew by 24%YoY to Rs231mn from Rs187mn.Biocon’s interest cost went up by 1,567% to Rs50mn from Rs3mn due to temporary borrowings. Its tax rate declined to 16.9% from 23.9% of PBT. We expect improvement in net profit due to margin improvement and debt-free status of the domestic entity.
■ Recommendation and key risks: We maintain Buy rating on the scrip with a revised target price of Rs570 based on 18x September’16E EPS of 31.7 with an upside of 20% from CMP. We have lowered our FY15 and FY16 EPS estimates by 13% and 14% respectively. Key risks to our assumptions are slowdown in the biopharmaceutical segment and delay in the implementation of Malaysian insulin facility.
RISH TRADER
>INDIAN IT SERVICES: Take a Breather — Positives Priced in? (CITI)
Moderating our bullish thesis — Following strong outperformance (~45% outperformance in two years), relatively full valuations and multiple changes in the IT landscape, we are toning down our optimism. The sector trades at ~18.5x 1-yr forward – last time it traded at that level was when the top four companies were growing at ~25% (vs now at ~10-15%). Reverse DCF suggests ~11-19% 10-year implied EBIT CAGR. We downgrade Infosys to Neutral & TechM/Mindtree to Sells.
Macro uplift not fully translating to revenue acceleration… — Top 5 cos grew 13.4% yoy in Q1FY15 vs 14.2% yoy in Q1FY14. This could be due to the changing IT services landscape and some impact of the law of large numbers – (a) commoditization in some of the traditional service lines; (b) high market share in the applications business, particularly in US; (c) cloud/SaaS impacting enterprise solutions segment. Longer-term impact of cloud remains something to watch out for.
…Though medium-term growth drivers remain — The industry can still grow at low double digits: (a) new markets like continental Europe offer growth opportunities (Europe Opportunity – The 'New Normal'); (b) newer technologies (analytics, mobility etc.) can become significant in the medium term; (c) penetration is still low in the relatively new services lines (including BPO/ITO); (d) better capital allocation can support growth/multiples (M&A, Capital Return the Next Potential Catalysts).
Downgrade Infosys, TechM, Mindtree — Infosys has had a good ~15% return (10% outperformance) in the past 3m, factoring in management change and cost improvements. We see risks of volatility ahead. Tech Mahindra – expect EBITDA growth of ~5% in FY15 – difficult to justify the premium to HCLT; downgrade to Sell. Mindtree remains the best-placed mid-cap – however, the sharp rerating (valuations at ~17x 1-yr forward vs ~11x 1 year back) may be running ahead of fundamentals.
Absolute vs relative — Our investor interactions suggest that most investors struggle with the “absolute vs relative” call given the sharp rally in the Indian markets and valuations in some sectors being even higher. While that (as well as the depreciating INR) could help the sector in the near term, the industry issues should dominate over the medium term and, given where valuations are, we would
prefer to be more stock specific – HCLT/Wipro remain Buys.
Monday, October 27, 2014
>Cairn India Limited (ANTIQUE)
Discovering value; Upgrade to Buy
Cairn India has corrected ~20% post its 1Q results, due to oil prices softening to USD85/bbl; USD1.3bn related party loans and advances; and concerns on production growth. The company has remained confident of achieving 7-10% production CAGR over FY14-17e from execution of Mangala, Bhagyam and Aishwariya enhanced oil recovery (EOR) and infrastructure projects (180-
200Mbbl/d); additional production from BH+satellite fields (10-30Mbbl/d); and development of gas potential (10-20Mboe/d). We estimate an 8% CAGR growth in Rajasthan output over FY14-17e to 230Mbbl/d (mid-range of the management's guidance) and Brent at USD95/bbl to arrive at our target price of INR315 per share, which values exploration upsides conservatively at 10% of 3bnboe exploration potential and USD3/boe. We upgrade the stock to Buy with a revised target price of INR315 per share.
Even in a worst case scenario, assuming long-term oil price at USD85/bbl and no production (190Mbbl/d) growth over the next three-years, we arrive at a DCF-based target of INR270 per share, at which it trades at an inexpensive valuation of 2.5x EV/EBITDA on FY16e EBITDA of INR101bn, with FY15-end cash balance of ~INR260bn, implying almost negligible downside from current levels.
► PAT at INR22.8bn slightly below estimate due to higher taxation
The company reported a 2QFY15 consolidated net profit of INR22.8bn, down 33% YoY, due to a 7% YoY decline in working interest production to 123Mbbl/d, on account of maintenance at the MBA terminal; 7% lower oil realisations; and 17% higher profit petroleum at INR15.4bn. Rajasthan output declined 7% QoQ to 163Mbbl/d in 2Q, led by planned maintenance shutdown at the Mangala Processing Terminal. Well interventions measures at Cambay have led to 23% YoY increase in production at CB-OS-2 field but remained flat QoQ. Average realisation was down 6% QoQ to USD91.3/bbl, while Rajasthan operating expenditure rose to USD6.3/bbl on account of maintenance.
► Significant progress in achieving 7-10% production CAGR
In Phase I, CIL has upgraded MBT fluid handling capacities, ahead of schedule, to ~800,000 barrels of fluid per day. It is also on-track for first injection of polymer in 4QFY15. Since all major equipment has been erected at the central polymer facility in MBA fields, the company is targeting 50% recovery, with a production potential of 180-200Mbbl/d. In BH+satellite fields, the company is leveraging technology and existing infrastructure to target 200-300MMboe, which is above our recoverable estimate of 165MMboe, with a production potential of 10-30Mbbl/d. It received operating committee approval to increase production at Aishwariya field up to 30Mbbl/d, while Bhagyam polymer flood EOR plan is being reviewed by its joint venture partner.
► Continued successful exploration, conservatively valued at INR28 per share
With resumption in exploration, CIL has struck 11 discoveries to establish 1.4bnboe of in place resources, out of 3bnboe exploration. While 0.6bnboe is under testing, the remaining 1bnboe is to be established during FY15/16. It has also identified 3bnboe of additional resources in Rajasthan, which raises the block's potential to ~10bnboe. While it is too preliminary at this juncture, we assume a 10% recovery, due to its tight nature (300Mmboe reserves), and USD3/boe valuation multiple estimate to arrive at a potential value of INR28 per share. The company has maintained its production and capex guidance, while final approval for nearterm triggers like Barmer Hill and Raageshwari gas development are awaited.
► Upgrade to Buy with a revised target price of INR315 per share
At long-term Brent of USD95/bbl and net recoverable resources of ~870MMbbl (MBA, BH+satellite fields), we arrive at our DCF-based target price of INR315 per share, which values exploration upsides conservatively at 10% of 3bnboe exploration potential and USD3/ boe. We upgrade the stock to Buy with a revised target price of INR315 per share.
RISH TRADER
>BHEL: Recent coal sector reforms are extremely positive (ANTIQUE)
Coal reforms a key positive
The recent coal sector reforms are extremely positive for Bharat Heavy Electricals as it stands to significantly benefit from the government's decision to allocate coal mines to central and state power generators, on a nomination basis. We maintain our view that the Indian power generation equipment market is set for a rebound, on growing concerns of a power shortage in the country over the next
three-to-five years. We see BHEL as the biggest beneficiary of a power equipment demand revival, given weakened competition, cost advantage, and high degree of localised manufacturing. We reiterate our Buy rating.
■ BHEL is among the biggest beneficiaries of the ongoing reforms in the coal sector
In a key decision, the Union government recently decided to promulgate an ordinance to facilitate e-auction of coal blocks for private companies’ captive use and allot mines directly to state and central public sector undertakings. This comes in the backdrop of last month's Supreme Court order cancelling 214 coal blocks allocated to various companies since 1993. The process of auction is expected to be completed in the next three-to-four months. BHEL is the key beneficiary of these initiatives as 14 coal blocks, with 8.2bn tonne allocated to state and central PSUs, would be re-allocated and lead to higher capacity addition, with fresh equipment ordering for these capacities.
■ BHEL bagged two significant orders in the past two months
During the past few months, BHEL has bagged several orders. In the past two-months itself, the company bagged two significant orders, with an aggregate order value of INR113bn, to set-up power plants on an engineering, procurement, and construction (EPC) basis. It includes a major contract for setting up a 2X660MW supercritical thermal power plant worth INR78bn (8% of order book) at the Ennore special economic zone in Tamil Nadu from Tamil Nadu Generation and Distribution Corporation, at a healthy price of INR59m per MW, on an international competitive bid basis. BHEL also bagged an EPC order worth INR35bn from Gujarat State Electricity Corporation to set-up an 800MW power plant.
■ State electricity boards getting active to set-up capacities
Among other key developments, BHEL entered into a memorandum of understanding (MoU) with the Telangana State Power Generation Corporation to set-up 6,000MW power plants in the state. Many states are looking at aggressively building up power generation capacities, including Maharashtra, Andhra Pradesh, Telangana, and Rajasthan, which will significantly boost demand for power generation equipments over the next two-to-three years.
■ Power generation equipment market set to rebound over the next one-to-two years
We maintain our view that the Indian power generation equipment market is set for a rebound on growing concerns of a power shortage in the country over the next three-to-five years. We estimate that ~64GW (only coal) of power equipment orders will be placed during FY15-18e, predominantly by central and state sectors. In the next 12-15 months, we expect 18-20GW of orders to be placed. We see BHEL as the biggest beneficiary of a power equipment demand revival, given weakened competition, cost advantage, and high degree of localised manufacturing. We expect BHEL's order intake for FY15-17e to be an average INR521bn per year as against an average INR272bn per year during FY12-14. This will ensure a sharp pick-up in revenues from FY17 onwards. We expect BHEL's revenues to grow 6% and 17% over FY16e and FY17e, respectively.
■ Earnings to sharply rebound in FY17; Near-term earnings may be under pressure
Savings in material costs and better operating leverage will help improve EBITDA margin to 12.9% and 15.7% in FY16e and FY17e, respectively, from 11.6% in FY14. We see BHEL earnings bottoming out in FY15e (INR13.4, down 5% YoY; 48% of peak EPS of INR28.8 in FY12). We expect an earnings recovery from FY16e (17%) to spread into FY17e (41%). We maintain our Buy rating with a target price of INR315 per share (20x FY16e earnings).
RISH TRADER